How is the Social Security Administration (SSA) governed?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) is governed by the federal government, specifically as an independent agency within the United States federal government. This means that while the SSA operates independently, it is ultimately accountable to federal laws and regulations. The SSA’s primary functions include managing the Social Security program, which provides benefits for retirees, disabled individuals, and survivors of deceased workers.

Being part of the federal government allows the SSA to implement nationwide policies and establish consistent procedures for Social Security benefits across all states. As an independent agency, the SSA has the authority to make its own policy decisions about the administration of Social Security programs, without being under the direct control of a department like the Department of Health and Human Services.

This distinguishes it from other options, such as state governments or local agencies, which do not govern the SSA but may administer certain social services at the state or local level. The involvement of private NGOs and international organizations is also not relevant to the governance of the SSA, as these entities operate independently of federal government functions and do not have any control over federal programs like Social Security. Thus, the correct answer highlights the SSA's role within the federal structure of the United States government.